Loricariids

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  • Red Morph Chameleon Loricaria (Pseudohemiodon apithanos 'red')

    Red Morph Chameleon Loricaria (Pseudohemiodon apithanos ‘red’)

    $199.99

    The exceedingly rare red color morph of Chameleon Loricaria is found alongside the more commonly seen black and white form, but very few make their way into the trade. The Chameleon Loricaria is typically found in shallow, fast-moving stretches of river. In the aquarium, they prefer moderate to high water movement and large open areas of sand substrate. As their name suggests, these fish are capable of changing color, but the red morph seems to lack a pattern altogether and ranges from pale reddish white to a deep brick red.

  • Tefena Whiptail Loricaria (Loricaria sp. 'Tefena')

    Tefena Whiptail Loricaria (Loricaria sp. ‘Tefena’)

    Price range: $29.99 through $44.99

    The Tefena Whiptail Loricaria is an attractively marked medium sized Loricariid found throughout much of Colombia in sandy and rocky shallow water habitat. An omnivore and grazer, they will readily feed on algae or vegetable matter along with more protein rich foods. In the aquarium, they are not shy, and will often be seen perched above the substrate in the middle of the tank. Any tank housing this species should offer plenty of open sandy or rocky areas for them to stake out territories.

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  • Dragon Loricaria (Rhadinoloricaria sp. 'Caqueta')

    Dragon Loricaria (Rhadinoloricaria sp. ‘Caqueta’)

    Price range: $56.99 through $99.99

    A unique and heavily armored Loricaria from the fast-flowing waters of Colombia’s Rio Caqueta, the Dragon Loricaria is a gentle giant in the aquarium and an impressive addition to an appropriately large tank. Coming from fast moving, well-oxygenated waters they prefer a significant amount of water movement and an ideal setup would include large open stretches of sandy substrate and some flat rocks. They will eat a variety o foods, with a preference for vegetable matter or whole fresh veggies.

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  • Royal Farlowella (Sturisomatichthys aureus)

    Royal Farlowella (Sturisomatichthys aureus)

    Price range: $29.99 through $36.99

    A unique, stick-shaped Loricariid found throughout the Pacific coastal drainages of Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador, the Royal Farlowella can be found in a variety of habitats including fast-flowing streams and slow blackwater creeks. They are often found heavily camouflaged on or near stands of driftwood and in the aquarium should be given plenty of cover as well as open areas of substrate. A grazer and omnivore, they will do best when offered a varied diet of herbivore and carnivore diets such as Repashy gel diet, Fluval Bug Bites pellets, frozen foods and fresh vegetables.

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  • "New Ranger" Pleco (Pterygoplichthys sp. "new ranger")

    “New Ranger” Pleco (Pterygoplichthys sp. “new ranger”)

    $14.99

    One of the smallest species of pleco known, the “new ranger” (Pterygoplichthys sp. “new ranger”) is an as-yet undescribed species originating from the Nanay River in Peru. They are an excellent algae eater, feeding on many species of nuisance algae in the aquarium (including diatoms). Although small for a pleco, they are still substantial fish and should be given ample space and cover in the aquarium. Supplement their diet regularly with algae-based sinking foods, gel foods, and fresh vegetables.

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  • L034 Medusa Pleco (Ancistrus ranunculus)

    L034 Medusa Pleco (Ancistrus ranunculus)

    Price range: $44.99 through $74.99

    A unique, oddly-shaped Loricariid, the L034 Medusa Pleco is distinguished by its flattened body and prominent fleshy tentacles surrounding the nose which gives them their common name. This pleco is found in the clear, fast-moving waters of the Xingu in Brazil where it inhabits rocky shallows. In the aquarium, they prefer clean, well-oxygenated water and ample hiding places in the form of rocks, driftwood, or caves. Although both males and females have extensive bristles on the nose, mature males are easy to distinguish as the bristles grow to a huge size. An omnivore by nature, they will readily accept veggies, sinking prepared foods like Fluval Bug Bites Pleco formula, or Repashy Gel Diet.

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  • L177 Goldseam Gold Nugget Pleco (Baryancistrus xanthellus)

    L177 Goldseam Gold Nugget Pleco (Baryancistrus xanthellus)

    Price range: $44.99 through $69.99

    The most vibrant form of all the Gold Nugget Plecos, and one of the most brightly colored of all plecos, the L177 Goldseam Gold Nugget has been a popular aquarium fish for many years. Found in the rocky, warm, and fast-flowing Xingu and Iriri rivers in Brazil, these fish require somewhat specialized conditions to thrive in the aquarium and may not be the best choice for the average community tank. They will do best in warmer (80F ), well-oxygenated water with moderate to strong current, and can be shy if kept individually – keeping multiple fish together along with ample hiding places is best. Although they will eat vegetables and algae-based foods, they also readily accept frozen bloodworms and carnivore diets.

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  • Hifin Green Phantom Pleco (Baryancistrus demantoides)

    Hifin Green Phantom Pleco (Baryancistrus demantoides)

    Price range: $39.99 through $69.99

    The Hifin Green Phantom Pleco, like the very similar and more commonly imported L200 Green Phantom Pleco (H. subviridis) originates in fast-moving, rocky areas of the Orinoco and Ventuari Rivers in Colombia and Venezuela. With their light green body coloration and distinctive yellow spots, this pleco makes a colorful and unique addition to most medium aquariums. As the name suggests, this species can be distinguished by an even more prominent dorsal fin than the common Green Phantom, as well as the fact that this species’ dorsal fin and adipose fin are fused. An omnivore, they will graze on algae and biofilm but should be offered a variety of sinking prepared foods with a moderate to high protein content. This species is particularly sensitive to poor water quality and will do best when kept in clean, well-oxygenated warm water with moderate current and plenty of hiding places.

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  • L066 King Tiger Pleco (Hypancistrus sp. L066)

    L066 King Tiger Pleco (Hypancistrus sp. L066)

    Price range: $39.99 through $79.99

    One of several strikingly marked black and white species of Hypancistrus from the Rio Xingu in Brazil, the L066 King Tiger Pleco inhabits rocky areas of warm, fast-moving water. In the aquarium, they need excellent water quality and do best when provided lots of cover in the form of caves or driftwood. A carnivore, they should be fed protein rich foods like frozen bloodworms, carnivore pellets, or gel diets. The L066 can be distinguished from the similar L333 by its white (as opposed to off-white) base coloration. Like most plecos from the region, they will do best at warmer temperatures (80-85F) and plenty of current.

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  • L273 Red Titanic Pleco (Pseudacanthicus sp. L273)

    L273 Red Titanic Pleco (Pseudacanthicus sp. L273)

    Price range: $119.99 through $399.99

    The Red Titanic Pleco or L273 is one of the most colorful species of Pseudacanthicus (commonly known as cactus plecos), originating in the rocky, clear waters of the Rio Tapajos in Brazil. Territorial and largely carnivorous by nature, this species grows to over a foot in length and requires a fairly large aquarium with lots of cover.

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  • L024 Redfin Cactus Pleco (Pseudacanthicus pitanga)

    L024 Redfin Cactus Pleco (Pseudacanthicus pitanga)

    Price range: $99.99 through $399.99

    The L024 or Redfin Cactus Pleco is a colorful and sought after species of heavily armored pleco originating in the Rio Tocantins in Brazil. Like most members of its genus, it is largely a carnivore and prefers protein rich foods. In the aquarium, the Redfin Cactus Pleco should be offered ample cover and care should be taken with other bottom dwelling species as they can be territorial. With their large adult size and space requirements, Redfin Cactus Plecos are recommended for experienced hobbyists with large aquariums and heavy filtration.

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  • L160 Spiny Monster Pleco (Pseudacanthicus spinosus)

    L160 Spiny Monster Pleco (Pseudacanthicus spinosus)

    Price range: $44.99 through $274.99

    Like their name suggests, the Spiny Monster Pleco is a larger growing species of Pseudacanthicus which develops heavy armor and distinctive spines along the body and fins. Found in rocky, fast-flowing water of the Rio Tocantins in Eastern Brazil, this species requires clean, clear and well-oxygenated water to thrive in the aquarium. Like most of its close relatives, the Spiny Monster Pleco is mainly carnivorous and will do best on a diet of protein rich foods such as Fluval Bug Bites and Repashy Gel Diet premix. In the aquarium, they can be territorial (especially towards other plecos) so be sure to provide plenty of hiding places such as caves or driftwood.

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  • L081 Fine Spot Gold Nugget Pleco (Baryancistrus xanthellus)

    L081 Fine Spot Gold Nugget Pleco (Baryancistrus xanthellus)

    Price range: $39.99 through $69.99

    The L081 Fine Spot Gold Nugget Pleco is one of several naturally occurring color variations of B. xanthellus distinguished by having many fine yellow spots along the body (compared to L018 and L177, both of which have large spots). Like its close relatives, it is found in rocky shallow areas in warm, well-oxygenated water. In the aquarium, it should be provided with plenty of cover and regular feedings of protein rich feeds such as Repashy gel diet or other prepared feeds. They will do best at high temperatures (82 – 86F), plenty of water movement and a variety of rocks and caves in which to establish territories. This species can be a challenge to maintain long term and is best suited for experienced hobbyists who can ensure optimal water quality similar to what they would find in nature and a varied diet.

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  • L253 Black Royal Goldie Pleco (Scobinancistrus sp. L253)

    L253 Black Royal Goldie Pleco (Scobinancistrus sp. L253)

    Price range: $129.99 through $269.99

    An uncommon and stunningly marked variant of the more well known L014 Goldie Pleco, the L253 Black Royal Goldie is found in the Rio Iriri, a tributary of the Xingu in Brazil. Like its cousin the L014 Goldie Pleco, this species is peaceful and will thrive in most community aquariums as long as they are given sufficient space. In nature, they are a scavenger, but will typically do best when provided protein rich foods like frozen bloodworms, shrimp, or sinking carnivore diets. They require excellent water quality and will do best with regular large water changes and warm, well-oxygenated water in the aquarium.

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  • L014 Goldie Pleco (Scobinancistrus aureatus)

    L014 Goldie Pleco (Scobinancistrus aureatus)

    Price range: $89.99 through $599.99

    Easily one of the most vibrantly colored of all large growing plecos, the L014 Goldie or Sunshine Pleco originates in the clear, warm waters of Brazil’s Rio Xingu. A stunning showpiece of a fish, especially as an adult, the Goldie Pleco is peaceful and will thrive in most community aquariums as long as they are given sufficient space. In nature, they are a scavenger, but will typically do best when provided protein rich foods like frozen bloodworms, shrimp, or sinking carnivore diets. Goldie Plecos require excellent water quality and will do best with regular large water changes and warm, well-oxygenated water in the aquarium.

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  • L025 Scarlet Cactus Pleco (Pseudacanthicus pirarara)

    L025 Scarlet Cactus Pleco (Pseudacanthicus pirarara)

    Price range: $99.99 through $599.99

    With their high contrast pattern of jet black spotting on a dark brown body and deep red-orange fins, he Scarlet Cactus or L025 pleco is one of the most sought after species in its genus. This heavily armored pleco is found in the fast-flowing rocky waters of Brazil’s Rio Xingu where they inhabit warm, clear, soft waters typically close to rapids. Like most species in the genus Pseudacanthicus, they are almost prehistoric in appearance with prominent spines along the pectoral, dorsal, and caudal fins. With an adult size of up to 18″, this species requires a large aquarium with excellent water quality and moderate to strong current.

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  • L234 Dragon Hifin Pleco (Megalancistrus parananus)

    L234 Dragon Hifin Pleco (Megalancistrus parananus)

    Price range: $199.99 through $749.99

    One of the largest and most massive species of South American plecos, the Hifin Dragon Pleco originates from the fast moving rivers of Southern Brazil and grows to a massive 24″ or larger in size. A grazer and scavenger, this pleco should be fed a varied diet of vegetable matter, protein, and sinking pellets or gel diets. Relatively hardy, the Hifin Dragon Pleco is a true monster fish suitable only for very large aquariums with plentiful hiding places and excellent water quality.

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  • Blue Eyed Pleco (Panaque cochliodon)

    Blue Eyed Pleco (Panaque cochliodon)

    Price range: $299.99 through $499.99

    Long considered a “holy grail” fish in the aquarium hobby, the Blue Eyed Pleco or Blue Eye Panaque remains a showy and impressive fish despite becoming more readily available in recent years. Like many Panaque species, it is found in fast moving waters – specifically, the Rio Magdalena in Colombia, which was once essentially inaccessible due to guerrilla and paramilitary presence in the region, which has since declined. In the aquarium, Blue Eyed Plecos are generally hardy, although they will do best if provided with moderate to strong current and plenty of driftwood to both hide among and graze on. All Panaque species are wood eaters, and we recommend using a specialty diet like Repashy’s Morning Wood to ensure proper nutrition.

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  • L330 Watermelon Royal Pleco (Panaque nigrolineatus laurafabianae)

    L330 Watermelon Royal Pleco (Panaque nigrolineatus laurafabianae)

    Price range: $36.99 through $259.99

    One of the most distinctively patterned of all the Royal Plecos, the L330 Watermelon or Spotted Royal is a large growing and impressive Loricariid found in parts of the Caqueta basin in Colombia. Like all of their relatives in the genus Panaque, they have specialized teeth that they use to graze on driftwood. In the aquarium, they should be provided with plenty of driftwood and specialized foods for wood eaters like Repashy’s xylivore gel diet or Sera’s catfish chips. As a large growing and messy fish, they require a large aquarium and frequent water changes to ensure optimal water quality.

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  • L027c Thunder Line / Gold Line Royal Pleco (Panaque armbrusteri)

    L027c Thunder Line / Gold Line Royal Pleco (Panaque armbrusteri)

    Price range: $74.99 through $319.99

    One of the most vibrantly colored and striking variants of Royal Pleco, the Thunder Line Royal Pleco originates from the rocky, fast-moving waters of the upper Tapajos river and its tributaries in Brazil. Like all species of Panaque, they have specialized teeth and are adapted to eat and even digest wood, although they will also feed on submerged vegetation. Conditions in the aquarium should be as close to their wild habitat as possible, with fast current, warm temperatures, and excellent water quality. Due to their specialized diet, we recommend providing driftwood for grazing and feeding a specialty diet like Repashy Morning Wood Xylivore formula.

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